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  • 三级生物质供应链的奖惩与回馈契约协调研究

    为了优化生物质能供应链,降低成本,在无扰动因素情况,需求不确定且与价格有关的条件下,研究了由能源公司、基地和农户组成的三级生物质供应链中,奖惩与回馈契约对供应链的协调问题,建立了满足渠道协调的条件和供应链内各级参与者实现互赢的数学模型,最后将其用于数值算例中验证.结果证明契约参数的合理选择可以实现供应链各方利益最大.
    黄家骏,张永 - 物流技术
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • For planning optimum multiple stresses accelerated life test plans, a commonly followed guiding principle is that all parameters of the life-stress relationship should be estimated, and the number of the stress level combinations must be no less than the number of parameters of the life-stress relationship. However, the general objective of an accelerated life test(ALT) is to assess the p-th quantile of the product life distribution under normal stress. For this objective, estimating all model parameters is not necessary, and this will increase the cost of test. Based on the theoretical conclusion that the stress level combinations of the optimum multiple stresses ALT plan locate on a straight line through the origin of coordinate, it is proposed that a design idea of planning the optimum multiple stresses ALT plan through transforming the problem of designing an optimum multiple stresses ALT plan to designing an optimum single stress ALT plan. Moreover, a method of planning the optimum multiple stresses ALT plan which can avoid estimating all model parameters is established. An example shows that, the proposed plan which only has two stress level combinations could achieve an accuracy no less than the traditional plan, and save the test time and cost on one stress level combination at least; when the actual product life is less than the design value, even the deviation of the model initial parameters value is up to 20%, the variance of the estimation of the p-th quantile of the proposed plan is still smaller than the traditional plans approximately 25%. A design method is provided for planning the optimum multiple stresses ALT which uses the statistical optimum degenerate test plan as the optimum multiple stresses accelerated life test plan.
    GAO Liang,CHEN Wenhua,QIAN Ping,PAN Jun,HE Qingchuan - 中国机械工程学报(英文版)
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • 木桩拦栅筑堤土围堰技术在大汕子工程中的应用

    运用瑞典圆弧滑动法对围堰布置及结构形式进行了验算,阐释了施工方法和施工过程.通过实践表明工程实施中采用木桩拦栅围挡、就近水中取土筑施工围堰,能有效地解决了土源问题,节约工程造价,缩短工程工期.木桩拦栅筑堤土围堰技术方案在浅滩、湖泊、内河等水面宽阔、水深在2~4m的地域推广运用,能取得明显的社会和经济效益.
    陈玉珍,吴刚 - 南水北调与水利科技
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • CAE技术在注塑模冷却水道优化设计中的应用

    注塑模设计过程中,冷却水道布局的好坏,关系到塑件的成型质量和成型周期.以某深腔塑件为例,阐述了CAE技术在注塑模冷却水道优化设计中的应用方法和意义.
    董金虎 - 塑料
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • 浅谈桃林口小坝加固及引青西线改造工程

    针对桃林口小坝及引青西线工程因受当时设计、施工条件限制存在诸多问题的现状,为保证引青济秦工程的安全运行,保障秦皇岛市用水安全,实施桃林口小坝加固及引青西线改造工程.分析了原有工程存在的具体问题,提出改造工程设计方案,通过经济评价,工程在经济上合理,并具有显著的社会效益.
    龙彦杰 - 南水北调与水利科技
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • 水泥土无侧向抗压强度试验分析与研究

    通过水泥土室内试验,研究了水泥的掺入量对土的最优含水率及最大干密度的影响,以及对水泥土无侧限抗压强度的影响.结果表明,水泥掺入量不同的水泥土的最优含水率和最大干密度相差不大,水泥土的强度随着水泥掺入量增加而增大.
    王铁强,张昀保,郎超,李学军 - 南水北调与水利科技
    文章来源: 万方数据
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