科创中国

首先给出了若干标量Young型不等式.然后在此基础上,建立了相应的矩阵Young型不等式.

新国标(GBl8613)将在2012年内发布并正式开始实施,对新旧标准分别进行了介绍,具体分析了新国标颁布实施后,可能会给中小型电机行业带来的影响,企业应做好相应的技术准备.

The existing researches on singularity of parallel mechanism are mostly limited to the property and regularity of singularity locus and there is no further research into the geometric relationship between uncontrolled kinematic screw and parallel mechanism in singularity.A 3UPS-S parallel mechanism is presented which fulfils 3-DOF in rotation.The regularity of nutation angle singularity is analyzed based on the Jacobian matrix,and the singularity surface of 3UPS-S parallel mechanisms is obtained.By applying the concept of reciprocal product in screw theory,the singular kinematic screw is derived when 3UPS-S parallel mechanism is in singularity.The geometric relationship between singular kinematic screw and singular configuration of 3UPS-S parallel mechanism is investigated by using programs in MATLAB.It is revealed that there are two kinds of situation.Firstly,the three limbs of 3UPS-S parallel mechanism intersect the singular kinematic screw in space simultaneously;Secondly,two limbs cross the singular kinematic screw while the third limb parallels with that screw.It is concluded that the nutation angle singularity of 3UPS-S parallel mechanism belongs to the singular linear complexes.This paper sheds light into and clarifies the geometric relationship between singular kinematic screw and singular configuration of 3UPS-S parallel mechanism.

本文采用FLUENT对某简易滑靴二维模型在5Ma条件下的气流场及结构域温度场进行耦合仿真,对滑靴在气动热作用下的熔化情况进行评估,为高超声速火箭橇滑靴气动及热防护设计方法提供有益参考.

To improve the performance of the positive displacement blower,it is imperative to understand the detailed internal flow characteristics or enable a visualization of flow status.However,the existing two-dimensional unsteady,three-dimensional steady or quasi-unsteady numerical simulation and theoretical analysis cannot provide the detailed flow information,which is unfavorable to improve the performance of positive displacement blower.Therefore,the unsteady flow characteristics in a three-lobe positive displacement blower are numerically investigated by solving the three-dimensional,unsteady,compressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with RNG k-εturbulent model.In the numerical simulation,the dynamic mesh technique and overset mesh updating method are adopted.Due to the air being compressed in the process of the rotors rotating,the variation of the temperature field in the positive displacement blower is considered.By comparing the experimental measurements and the numerical results on the variation of flow rate with the outlet pressure,the maximum relative error of the flow rate is less than 2.15%even at the maximum outlet pressure condition,which means that the calculation model and numerical computational method used are effective.The numerical results show that in the intake region,the fluctuations of the inlet flow are greatly affected by the direction of the velocity vectors.In the exhaust region,the temperature changes significantly,which leads to the increase of the airflow pulsation.Through analysis on the velocity,pressure and temperature fields obtained from the numerical simulations,three-dimensional unsteady flow characteristics in the positive displacement blower are revealed.The studied results will provide useful reference for improving the performance and empirical correction in the design of the positive displacement blower.

本文采用一种新型设计思路进行火箭橇设计,将助推用火箭发动机壳体设计为火箭橇主梁结构,并利用简单整流结构将火箭发动机壳体与火箭橇试验滑靴联结组成火箭橇试验橇体,大幅度降低了火箭橇体质量,减小了火箭橇滑行过程中的空气阻力,有效地提高了火箭橇推重比.此方法研究的火箭橇可以作为高Ma数火箭橇试验平台进行重复使用.

设计一种基于Howland电流源电路的精密压控电流源,论述了该精密压控电流源的原理.该电路以V/I转换电路作为核心,Howland电流源做为误差补偿电路,进一步提高了电流源的精度,使绝对误差仿真值达到nA级,实际电路测量值绝对误差达到μA级,得到高精度的压控电流源.仿真和实验测试均证明该方案是可行的.

针对NRA算法和BPA算法查询效率不高、重复访问数据的问题,提出了一种基于三维分档布鲁姆过滤器表(TF)的Top-κ查询算法(TKBFP).该算法使用TF对数据进行处理,以较低的误判率获得较高的访问效率并降低了内存消耗,利用最优位置索引策略,避免重复访问数据对象.对TKBFP算法进行了严格的语义定义,推导出每一维BF中需要的哈希函数个数;以自主开发的Java程序为仿真平台,对TKBFP算法进行了试验,并对算法执行效率和存储性能进行评价.试验结果表明,该算法能够避免重复访问数据对象,并能以较低的误判率实现大规模数据的高效查询处理.与NRA和BPA相比,当属性列表超过4个时,开销明显降低,适合面向大规模数据的查询处理应用.