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  • "不倒绒"纬弹经平绒面料的研制

    经平绒是一种高档面料,在使用过程中易出现绒毛倒伏的现象,影响服饰美观.综合了针织"不倒绒"和机织长毛绒织物的特点,提出了用机织技术生产"不倒绒"经平绒机织面料的方法,阐述了原料选择、组织设计、固结方式选择、绒毛高度确定以及上机工艺参数设置等关键技术.研制的经平绒面料绒毛耸立,不易变形;面料光泽柔和,手感滑糯,弹性良好.
    倪春锋,于勤,张春芳 - 上海纺织科技
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • In the field of aerospace, high-speed trains and automobile, etc, analysis of temperature filed and scuffing failure of tapered roller bearings are more important than ever, and the scuffing failure of elements of such rolling bearings under heavy load and high speed still cannot be effectively predicted yet. A simplified model of tapered roller bearings consisted of one inner raceway, one outer raceway and a tapered roller was established, in which the interaction of several heat sources is ignored. The contact mechanics model, temperature model and model of scuffing failure are synthesized, and the corresponding computer programs are developed to analyze the effects of bearings parameters, different material and operational conditions on thermal performance of bearings, and temperature distribution and the possibility of surface scuffing are obtained. The results show that load, speed, thermal conductivity and tapered roller materials influence temperature rise and scuffing failure of bearings. Ceramic material of tapered roller results in the decrease of scuffing possibility of bearings to a high extent than the conventional rolling bearing steel. Compared with bulk temperature, flash temperature on the surfaces of bearing elements has a little influence on maximum temperature rise of bearing elements. For the rolling bearings operated under high speed and heavy load, this paper proposes a method which can accurately calculate the possibility of scuffing failure of rolling bearings.
    WANG Ailin,WANG Jiugen - 中国机械工程学报(英文版)
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • 智能调温纺织品的研究进展及调温性能初探

    讨论了Outlast相变纱线和织物以及国产相变纱线及织物的研究进展;通过采用差示扫描量热(DSC)测试、电镜测试以及温度时间曲线的测试方法对上海第三十六棉纺针织服装厂研制的SL粘胶型相变调温纤维、纱线及织物的相变特性进行了初步探索.
    刘晓霞,阎均,钱春芳 - 上海纺织科技
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • 准弹性中子散射(QENS)在受限水动态研究中的应用

    准弹性中子散射(Quasi-elastic neutron scattering,QENS)实验是研究受限水动态的一种重要实验手段.水泥样品中存在有结合水和受限水,各自的含量随着水泥样品的老化时间、环境温度、水和水泥(w/c)质量比、添加剂等因素的不同而变化,处于强受限状态的水的动态特性影响着水泥石的耐久性和力学特性,因此,水泥样品中受限水动态的研究具有重要的意义.本文综述了近年来水泥样品中受限移动水含量比例和受限水动态的QENS实验研究,着重介绍采用弛豫盒子模型(Relaxing cage model,RCM),对QENS谱实验数据的拟合分析,得到描述水泥样品中受限水动态相关信息的关键物理参数:受限移动水比例系数1-p,微纳孔中受限水分子在某位置上的诱捕(俘获)时间ιo、受限水平均迁移弛豫时间〈ι〉及其自扩散系数D,表征水泥样品微纳孔均匀性的形状因子腊,为QENS实验在受限水动态研究中的应用提供一种合理实用的方法.
    李华,张丽丽,易洲 - 核技术
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • 汽车用纬编面料的开发现状与发展趋势

    对目前市场上的汽车用纬编织物的类型进行了概述,包括提花、素色、间隔以及全成型织物等,并对这些织物的特点进行介绍.从花型图案设计、原料选择、上机工艺以及后整理工艺等方面对产品的开发过程进行了介绍.并从原料以及后整理几个方面对汽车用纬编产品的发展趋势进行了展望.
    张永超,丛洪莲 - 上海纺织科技
    文章来源: 万方数据
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