原文链接:万方
徐明舟,刘春明
The mechanical properties and microstructure evolution of cold-deformed CrMnN austenitic stainless steel annealed in a temperature ranging from 50 ℃ to 650 ℃ for 90 min and at 550 ℃ for different time were investigated by tensile test, micro hardness test, and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM). The steel was strengthened when it got annealed at temperatures ranging from 100 ℃ to 550 ℃, while it was softened when it got annealed at temperatures ranging from 550 ℃ to 650 ℃. Annealing temperature had stronger effect on mechanical properties than annealing time. TEM observations showed that nano-sized precipitates formed when the steel was annealed at 150 ℃ for 90 min, but the size and density of precipitates had no noticeable change with annealing temperature and time. Recrystallization occurred when the steel was annealed at temperatures above 550 ℃ for 90 min, and its scale increased with annealing temperature. Nano-sized annealing twins were observed. The mechanisms that controlled the mechanical behaviors of the steel were discussed.
annealing mechanical property microstructure twinning high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel
Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials%Ministry of Education%Northeastern University%Beijing BEIYE Functional Materials Corporation
Funded by of Liaoning Science and Technology Bureau(No.2007221007)
武汉理工大学学报(材料科学版)(英文版)
2012005