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The Evolutionary Strategy of Deception

Carita LINDSTEDT,Mikael MOKKONEN,Guest Editors - 动物学报(英文版)

文章来源：万方数据

Sexual deception: Coevolution or inescapable exploitation?

Jussi LEHTONEN,Michael R. WHITEHEAD[ - 动物学报(英文版)

文章来源：万方数据

论发明人的"个体选择"

对比自然选择,在技术进化过程中,常见的选择来自于社会选择.相比于社会的群体选择,发明人的个体选择同样重要.发明人的选择实现了可表达的新技术基因的形成,影响着技术进化的进程.发明人的选择受其目标准则的影响,与发明人的自身能力素质和外部的社会环境息息相关.要实现国家整体技术水平的提升,必须要重视发明人的工作,应从整体环境营造入手,为发明人提供做出创新性工作的有效空间.

杨中楷,徐梦真,韩爽 - 科学学研究

文章来源：万方数据

在大学英语综合课中训练写作元认知策略

本文借鉴国内外有关元认知和学习策略理论的研究成果,结合近年来写作教学改革,尝试利用大学英语综合课教学进行元认知策略培训,以写作训练为立足点,探索以写作为突破口的大学英语教学模式.

石倩 - 西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)

文章来源：万方数据

Habitat-dependent diversification and parallel molecular evolution: Water scavenger beetles as a case study

Habitat shift is a key innovation that has contributed to the extreme diversification of insects. Most groups are well-adapted to more or less specific environments and shifts usually only happen between similar habitats. To colonize a pro- foundly different habitat type does not only present ecological opportunities but also great challenges. We used Hydrophiloidea (water scavenger beetles) as a system to study transitions between terrestrial and aquatic environments. We estimated the diversi- fication rate of different clades using phylogenetic trees based on a representative taxon sampling and six genes. We also investi- gated possible evolutionary changes in candidate genes following habitat shifts. Our results suggest that the diversification rate is relatively slow (0.039-0.050 sp/My) in the aquatic lineage, whereas it is distinctly increased in the secondarily terrestrial clade (0.055-0.075 sp/My). Our results also show that aquatic species have a G (Glycine) or S (Serine) amino acid at a given site of COI, while terrestrial species share an A (Alanine) amino acid with terrestrial outgroups. This indicates that habitat factors may create selection pressure on the evolution of functional genes and cause homoplasy in molecular evolution [Current Zoology 60 (5): 561-570, 2014 ]

Ke-Qing SONG,Huai-Jun XUE,Rolf G BEUTEL,Ming BAI,Dong-Ju BIAN,Jie LIU,Yong-Ying RUAN,Wen-Zhu LI,Feng-Long JIA,Xing-Ke YANG - 动物学报(英文版)

文章来源：万方数据

Ecological and evolutionary connections between morphology, physiology, and behavior

1 Introduction
Phenotype variation within populations both provides the raw material for and is the product of evolutionary change. An individual's phenotype, defined as the amalgamation of morphology, physiology, and behavior, is highly complex. It has been common to try to isolate each of these aspects of phenotype rather than directly examine their integration. For example, despite the demonstrated importance of single aspects of phenotype for acquiring mates it is well known that signal traits are not evaluated in isolation, but rather in conjunction with associated behaviors, and sometimes with other signal traits (Moiler and Pomiankowski, 1993; Candolin, 2003;

Rebecca J. SAFRAN,Maren N. VITOUSEK,Guest Editors - 动物学报(英文版)

文章来源：万方数据

Differential Evolution with Adaptive Mutation and Parameter Control Using Levy Probability Distribution

贺仁杰,杨振宇 - 计算机科学技术学报(英文版)

文章来源：万方数据

基于游客行为态度转变的保护区游客管理策略研究-以浙江天目山保护区游客触摸古树行为为例

游客行为态度会对游客行为产生很大影响,转变游客行为态度会对游客行为管理工作有积极的作用.以态度形成与改变理论为基础,提出信息交流策略、活动参与策略和角色扮演策略等游客行为管理策略,以期为保护区游客管理提供新思路.

符全胜,胡瑞明 - 林业经济

文章来源：万方数据

Animal Personality: Ecology, Behavior, and Evolution

Jonathan N. PRUITT Guest Editor - 动物学报(英文版)

文章来源：万方数据

论道德的退化与进化

道德作为人的工具而偏离甚至危害人本身可谓道德退化,道德退化在历史中表现为三种悲剧,即道德因人而异、道德反客为主和道德因小失大.对这三种悲剧的揭示不会否证道德工具论,只会从另一方面更深入地证明道德工具论,同时还能让我们找到消解道德悲剧与推动道德进化的方法与路径.

韩东屏 - 伦理学研究

文章来源：万方数据