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  • 葠窝水库电厂监控系统改造实现与探讨

    介绍了葠窝水库发电厂旧监控系统,深入地分析了原有监控系统的现状,从设备、功能等方面剖析了其更新改造的必要性,并且从运行、维护、安全可靠及电站与调度通信等方面考虑,该厂必须进行监控系统的更新改造;在此基础上,按照"无人值班,少人值守"的设计总原则,对该电厂的保护监测系统、视频监控系统、大屏幕系统及励磁装置等设备,分别提出了具体改造方案和主要配置设备,并成功地实现了更新改造.
    姜雪辉,王伟,彭飞,刘继栋 - 南水北调与水利科技
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • Computer-based conceptual design for routine design has made great strides, yet non-routine design has not been given due attention, and it is still poorly automated. Considering that the function-behavior-structure(FBS) model is widely used for modeling the conceptual design process, a computer-based creativity enhanced conceptual design model(CECD) for non-routine design of mechanical systems is presented. In the model, the leaf functions in the FBS model are decomposed into and represented with fine-grain basic operation actions(BOA), and the corresponding BOA set in the function domain is then constructed. Choosing building blocks from the database, and expressing their multiple functions with BOAs, the BOA set in the structure domain is formed. Through rule-based dynamic partition of the BOA set in the function domain, many variants of regenerated functional schemes are generated. For enhancing the capability to introduce new design variables into the conceptual design process, and dig out more innovative physical structure schemes, the indirect function-structure matching strategy based on reconstructing the combined structure schemes is adopted. By adjusting the tightness of the partition rules and the granularity of the divided BOA subsets, and making full use of the main function and secondary functions of each basic structure in the process of reconstructing of the physical structures, new design variables and variants are introduced into the physical structure scheme reconstructing process, and a great number of simpler physical structure schemes to accomplish the overall function organically are figured out. The creativity enhanced conceptual design model presented has a dominant capability in introducing new deign variables in function domain and digging out simpler physical structures to accomplish the overall function, therefore it can be utilized to solve non-routine conceptual design problem.
    LI Yutong,WANG Yuxin,DUFFY Alex H B - 中国机械工程学报(英文版)
    文章来源: 万方数据
  • 学生对计算机辅助反馈策略的态度

    本研究调查了计算机辅助反馈策略对大学技术教育课程的影响.具体来说,研究探讨了计算机辅助反馈策略"对错反馈"(Knowledge of Responses,简称KCOR)和"正确答案反馈"(Knowledge of Correct Responses,简称KCR)的有效性,并与"无反馈"(No Feedback)的学生的学习态度进行了比较.三组学生被分配到三个条件之一:KOR,KCR和NR(对照组).通过四个星期的基于网络的教学实验,研究者获得学习者对计算机辅助反馈教学系略的态度.结果表明,学生对三种反馈显示出相同的态度.计算机辅助反馈策略可能是促进学习的可行的选择.
    孙瑞芳 - 开放教育研究
    文章来源: 万方数据
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